Environmental Science

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Human Activities have a Big Impact on Deep Subsurface Fluid Flow

The effects of human activities, including greenhouse gas emissions and deforestation, on Earth’s surface have been extensively researched. Recently, hydrology experts from the University of Arizona delved into the influence of human actions on the deep subsurface of the Earth, an area located hundreds of meters to several kilometers below the surface. “We examined the […]

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5 Corporations Responsible for 24% of Traceable Plastic Pollution

A recent study revealed that nearly 25% of identifiable plastic pollution originates from just five large corporations. Analyzing 1.87 million instances of environmental plastic waste from 2018 to 2022, researchers found that over half of these instances couldn’t be attributed to any specific company. Furthermore, among the remaining plastic waste, 24% could be linked to

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Satellite Data Reveals Sinking of Nearly Half of China’s Major Cities

A recent study published in the journal Science indicates that nearly half of China’s large cities are experiencing sinking land, posing flood risks to millions of residents. The research revealed that 45% of China’s urban areas are sinking at a rate exceeding 3 mm per year, with 16% sinking more than 10 mm annually. Satellite

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Get Ready: A Huge Cicada Swarm is Coming to the US

Following North America’s recent solar eclipse, another significant natural phenomenon is approaching. Between late April and June 2024, the largest group of 13-year cicadas, known as Brood XIX, will emerge alongside a midwestern group of 17-year cicadas, Brood XIII. This phenomenon will impact 17 states, stretching from Maryland to Iowa and extending southward into Arkansas,

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Wine Growers at Africa’s Tip Adapt to Climate Change

On a South African wine estate, piles of dry, uprooted grapevines lie at the base of a barren, hilly terrain. Vineyards are replanting to adapt to climate change, anticipating infrequent but intense rainfall in the wine region. From Australia to California, and from France to Spain and Italy, wine producers globally are racing to adjust

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Researchers Push for Animal Inclusion in Carbon Cycle Models

Global carbon cycle models usually consider plants, microbes, soil, and the atmosphere but often overlook animals. From earthworms to elephants, these creatures can play a crucial, yet understudied, role in carbon capture and storage within ecosystems. In a new theoretical framework published in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences by Matteo Rizzuto and colleagues, a

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Unraveling Earth’s Cleanest Air Mystery

The Southern Ocean is celebrated for its pristine air quality, long an enigma until recent findings shed light on the mystery. The cleanliness isn’t solely due to limited human activity. While the region sees minimal industrial chemical use and fossil fuel burning, natural sources like sea salt from spray or wind-driven dust also contribute. Aerosols,

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Ant Colonies in Colorado are Relocating due to Climate Change

New research published in the journal Ecology on April 9 reveals that certain ant species have been compelled to vacate their original habitats in Gregory Canyon near Boulder, Colorado, over the last six decades due to their inability to withstand rising temperatures driven by climate change. According to Anna Paraskevopoulos, a Ph.D. student at the

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Sulfur Injection into Atmosphere, Potential Hazards

As climate indicators worsen, demands for radical technological solutions intensify. Yet, numerous studies consistently reveal that embracing forced geoengineering involves significant perilous consequences. Fresh research cautions against the potential consequences of injecting sulfate particles into the atmosphere as a means to replicate the cooling effects of volcanic eruptions by reflecting sunlight. If these particles fail

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Planting Trees in Wrong Places Worsens Global Warming

On Tuesday, scientists revealed that planting trees in unsuitable locations can exacerbate global warming. However, a newly developed map pinpoints optimal areas for reforestation, which can help in cooling the planet. Trees play a crucial role in absorbing carbon dioxide, and efforts to restore degraded woodlands or expand forested areas are important strategies in combatting

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