Space & Environment

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Supernova explosions may have influenced Earth’s evolutionary history.

Astrophysicists have taken a forensic approach to a cosmic mystery, tracing radioactive elements on the seafloor back to potential supernova explosions. Their findings suggest a possible link between these cosmic events and evolutionary changes in viruses within an African lake. The key evidence is iron-60, a radioactive isotope found in significant amounts on the seafloor.

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Chance of ‘City Killer’ Asteroid Striking Earth Drops to 0.001%

The likelihood of a football field-sized asteroid striking Earth in 2032 has dropped significantly to just 0.001 percent, according to the European Space Agency (ESA). Initially, the asteroid set a record for the highest impact probability ever recorded—3.1 percent by NASA and 2.8 percent by the ESA—prompting heightened monitoring from the planetary defense community. As

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Watch Live: NASA Launches a Space Telescope That May Redefine the Universe’s Origins

NASA is preparing for an exciting dual-mission launch featuring SPHEREx, a space telescope designed to uncover the universe’s history and search for life’s building blocks, and PUNCH, a mission that will study the Sun’s outer layers and solar wind. A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket will carry both missions into space from Space Launch Complex 4

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AI Breakthrough Uncovers Hidden Signals in the Universe

A newly developed AI-driven tool is transforming how scientists process vast amounts of data from the LIGO gravitational wave observatory. Without requiring human input, it identifies environmental noise sources—such as earthquakes and ocean waves—that interfere with signal detection, significantly enhancing data clarity. Researchers at the University of California, Riverside, have pioneered a machine-learning system that

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Black Hole at the Heart of Our Galaxy Observed in Dynamic ‘Bubbling’ Activity

NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has revealed an unexpected cosmic light show around Sagittarius A*, the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way. Although not as ravenous as other black holes in the universe, its surroundings flare with bursts of activity, creating what researchers describe as “fireworks.” Using JWST’s Near-Infrared Camera

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Our Strategies for Defending Against a Potential ‘City-Killer’ Asteroid Impact

While the chances are slim, an asteroid large enough to destroy an entire city could strike Earth in less than eight years. However, even if this space rock is on a collision course, experts assure us that humanity now has ways to defend itself. NASA recently reported that the probability of asteroid 2024 YR4 impacting

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Gravitational-Wave Discovery May Reshape Our Understanding of the Universe

By refining mirror correction techniques, scientists can now push laser power to extreme levels, unlocking new insights into the early universe and black hole physics. A recent study in Physical Review Letters introduces an optical breakthrough that could dramatically enhance gravitational-wave detection. Led by Jonathan Richardson of the University of California, Riverside, the research outlines

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NASA Might Have Discovered the Fastest-Known Planetary System

Near the Milky Way’s central bulge, about 24,000 light-years from Earth, a peculiar pair of celestial objects is racing through space at unprecedented speeds. Scientists believe this duo consists of a high-velocity star and its orbiting exoplanet, according to a new study. If confirmed, it would set a record as the fastest-known planetary system. Stars

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Starquakes Reveal Secrets of Matter in the Universe’s Most Dense Stars

This study connects astronomy and nuclear physics, paving the way for advancements in health, security, and energy. Scientists are studying “starquakes” in neutron stars to gain insights into these dense remnants. Led by the University of Bath, the study suggests these cosmic tremors could reshape our understanding of neutron stars and nuclear matter. By using

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