Author - Samilton Santos

The Atmosphere’s Growing Thirst: A Key but Overlooked Factor in Intensifying Droughts

(Sarote Pruksachat/Moment/Getty Images)Droughts are becoming increasingly intense and widespread around the world—but declining rainfall isn’t the only reason. A lesser-known culprit is the atmosphere’s growing demand for water.In a recent Nature study, my colleagues and I found that this increased “atmospheric thirst”—technically known as atmospheric evaporative demand (AED)—has driven around 40% of the worsening...

Astronomers Discover Largest Explosions Since the Big Bang

An artist's impression of an ENT. (W. M. Keck Observatory/Adam Makarenko)The Gaia space telescope has unexpectedly captured a previously unknown type of enormous cosmic explosion—arguably the biggest bursts since the Big Bang itself.Gigantic Flares from Distant GalaxiesOriginating from distant galactic cores, Gaia detected sudden and intense surges in brightness—massive light flares that lasted far longer...

Famous ‘Gateway to Hell’ Fire May Be Coming to an End After 50 Years

The Darvaza gas crater in Turkmenistan. (Tormod Sandtorv/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY-SA 4.0)Turkmenistan announced on Thursday that it has significantly reduced the fire that has been burning for five decades at a site known as the "Gateway to Hell."Origin of the 'Gateway to Hell'The flames have been burning continuously since 1971 in the Karakum Desert, after Soviet...

Hisense Debuts Ultra-Compact 4K Laser Projector

The Hisense M2 Pro Laser Mini Projector represents a paradigm shift in portable home cinema"HisenseHisense has introduced what it calls its most compact, lightweight, and portable laser projector to date. The new M2 Pro is a smart mini projector featuring RGB laser technology that can project 4K images up to 200 inches, with integrated...

Big Bang May Not Have Been the Beginning of Everything, New Theory Suggests

The Big Bang may be the result of a 'bounce' inside a black hole. (Naeblys/Getty Images)The Big Bang is often described as the explosive moment that gave rise to the Universe – a singular point where space, time, and matter came into existence.But what if that wasn’t truly the beginning? What if our Universe originated...

Fruit Flies and Cocaine: Unlikely Allies in Addiction Research

Credit FuturoprossimoGenetically modified fruit flies can develop a dependence on cocaine in just 16 hours—a breakthrough that could transform how we study and treat substance addiction.In a surprising twist for addiction research, a team at the University of Utah has genetically engineered fruit flies that can become addicted to cocaine. The study, led by...

Tiny Pebbles Gave Rise to One of the Galaxy’s Most Extreme Worlds

An artist's impression of the formation of Tylos. (T. Müller/MPIA/HdA/CC BY-SA)Tiny remnants from a young star’s birth—grains of rock and dust—played a key role in the formation of one of the most bizarre and extreme exoplanets we've ever discovered.Meet Tylos: A Planet of Vaporized MetalsThis planet, named Tylos (also known as WASP-121b), is no stranger...

Longi Breaks Theoretical Limit: Solar Cells Reach 34.85% Efficiency

Credit: FuturoprossimoChinese solar giant Longi has shattered expectations with a new tandem solar cell that achieves a record-breaking 34.85% efficiency—thanks to an innovative fusion of perovskite and silicon technologies.In the world of solar energy, even a 0.1% boost in efficiency is considered a big deal. Now imagine surpassing what was long believed to be...

Experimental Therapy Extends Cancer Patients’ Lives by 40% in Clinical Trial

The new treatment is based on the body's own T cells. (Artur Plawgo/Science Photo Library/Getty Images)A cutting-edge treatment aimed at combating some of the most aggressive forms of stomach cancer has shown encouraging results in a phase 2 clinical trial, offering significant tumor reduction and extended survival times.Harnessing the Body’s Own DefensesThe approach uses a...

Blocky Tower Boosts Living Space With Extraordinary Cantilevering Facade

Out of the Box is an unusual blocky tower by MVRDV that will consist of 25 floors of residential spaceMVRDVThe renowned Dutch architecture firm MVRDV has unveiled plans for a distinctive new residential tower in Taiwan. Named Out of the Box, the building features a striking, block-like design with a cantilevered facade that not...