Applied Science

Design Sem Nome 2023 11 21T214124.365

Scientists Aid in Uncovering the Neural Mechanisms of Vision

When confronted with images that deviate from anticipated patterns, such as encountering a “do not enter” sign instead of the expected stop sign, how does the brain respond and adapt in contrast to exposure to images that align with predictions? A team, including researchers from York University, embarked on a quest to address a fundamental […]

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Design Sem Nome 2023 11 08T202148.496

Strawberries’ Potential in Dementia Prevention

A recent study exploring strawberry consumption unveils promising findings – daily intake of these beloved berries may reduce the risk of dementia among middle-aged individuals. Nature’s Brain Boosters While the old adage suggests an apple a day keeps the doctor away, emerging scientific evidence hints that berries might offer similar benefits. In 2022, researchers discovered

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Design Sem Nome 2023 11 02T123154.507

VRoxy Elevates Telepresence Beyond Visuals and Words

In essence, many telepresence robots are primarily remote-controlled tablets maneuvered through a room. However, the VRoxy system distinguishes itself by mirroring the user’s movements and autonomously navigating to various spots within a designated area. A group of researchers from Cornell and Brown universities is working on developing this system. Design of the Current VRoxy Robot

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Design Sem Nome 2023 10 31T192326.848

Unveiling the Rice Washing Dilemma: To Wash or Not to Wash?

Rice is a staple food for billions of people in Asia and Africa. It’s also a versatile ingredient for many iconic dishes worldwide, including Greece’s dolmades, Italy’s risottos, Spain’s paella, and the UK’s rice puddings. In this publication, we’ll unravel the scientific dilemma of whether or not to wash rice before cooking. To Rinse or

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Design Sem Nome 2023 10 20T183808.606

Life from the Thermodynamic Perspective: Unraveling Temporal Asymmetry

Life is perceived as a system perpetually defying equilibrium in thermodynamics, steadfastly opposing the relentless march toward chaos. This defiance embodies the essence of irreversibility, establishing an indelible connection between life and the ‘arrow of time,’ a concept introduced by the English physicist Arthur Eddington in 1927. Unlocking Temporal Asymmetry A groundbreaking effort by an

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Design Sem Nome 2023 10 02T192553.611

Vascular Cells are Crucial for Long-term Memory Formation

Research on long-term memories has largely focused on the role of neurons—the brain’s nerve cells. However, in recent years, scientists are discovering that other cell types are also vital in memory formation and storage. A recent study, published in the journal Neuron, sheds light on the essential role of vascular system cells called pericytes in

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Design Sem Nome 2023 09 27T212218.903

Fourier and Tesla Showcase Impressive Strides in Humanoid Robotics

While Tesla’s Optimus robot demonstrates fresh skills in sorting and balancing during one-legged yoga, Fourier Intelligence, a Singaporean firm, has unveiled a video revealing the manufacturing journey of its incredibly robust GR-1 humanoid. Fourier asserts that the GR-1 can handle an impressive 50 kg (110 lb) load, thanks to its robust hip actuators, each generating

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Design Sem Nome 2023 09 26T225751.228

Why Our Skin Feels ‘Tight’ After Using Facial Cleanser

Researchers from Stanford University have revealed the process responsible for the sensation of skin tightness that occurs after cleansing and the subsequent relief provided by moisturizing. Their findings, presented in PNAS Nexus, illustrate how alterations in the skin’s outermost layer contribute to these sensations. Leveraging their discoveries, they created a predictive model that closely aligned

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Design Sem Nome 2023 09 13T122103.248

Key Players in Anaerobic Digestion for Enhanced Biogas Production

In a significant breakthrough, scientists from the European research project Micro4Biogas have identified a new taxonomic order of bacteria known as Darwinibacteriales, which play a crucial role in the decomposition of organic matter and have the potential to revolutionize biogas fuel production. This discovery, reported on the preprint server bioRxiv, could have far-reaching implications for

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Design Sem Nome 2023 09 12T171433.185

Progress in Soft Robotics: Robot Overcomes Complex Obstacles

Researchers who initially engineered a soft robot capable of maneuvering through basic mazes without external guidance have extended their innovation. They’ve created a “brainless” soft robot to navigate more intricate and dynamic environments. This new soft robot relies on physical intelligence, where its actions are governed by its structural design and materials rather than a computer or

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