Chemistry

Chemists Open Secrets Of Molten Salts

University of Cincinnati computational chemist Yu Shi. Credit: Andrew Higley, University of CincinnatiA chemist at the College of Cincinnati has come up with a unique means to examine the thermodynamic properties of molten salts that are utilized in numerous nuclear and solar power applications.UC College of Arts and Sciences research join and computational chemist...

Scientists Develop an Effective Method for Creating New-to-Nature Enzymes

Bacteria culture. Credit: John WilkinsonEngineering enzymes to execute reactions not found in nature can address longstanding challenges in synthetic chemistry, such as transforming plant-based oils into helpful biochemicals.A team of scientists has developed an easy yet effective strategy for developing new enzymes with novel reactivity that can generate beneficial chemical compounds. Consequently, improving their...

Astronomers Discover ‘Gold Standard’ Star in Milky Way

Astronomers find 'gold standard' star in Milky Way. Credit: Carnegie ScienceThere is a relatively bright star in our sun's neighborhood of the Milky Way Galaxy. Inside of it, astronomers have been able to identify the widest variety of elements in a star more than our solar system yet.The research, led by University of Michigan...

An Improved Way to Develop Compounds For Pharmaceuticals

Testing of new pharmaceutical products. Credit: Freepik.What do gunpowder, penicillin, and Teflon all share? They were innovations that took the globe by storm, but they were all developed by pure accident.In a new research study announced in the journal Science, researchers used electrical power to establish equipment that can make it less complicated...

Virtually Pure Argon May Whisper Secrets About Universe’s Dark Matter

Argon that is specially sourced could potentially uncover mysteries about the universe's dark matter in the near future. Credit: nautil.University of Houston Researchers Create Facility for Mining Exceptionally Pure Argon from Colorado SiteA deposit of practically pure argon that has been left untouched since Earth's formation will help physicists know more about the universe.The...

All of Life’s Nucleic Acids May Have Extraterrestrial Origins

All 5 nucleobases of RNA and DNA have been found in meteorites for the first time. These chemicals are necessary ingredients for life on Earth and numerous purines and also two pyrimidines-- thymine and cytosine-- not previously spotted in meteorites were discovered.The discoveries originate from analyzing three carbonaceous meteorites, known to be abundant in...

Shortest-lived and Lightest Magnesium Isotope Ever Before as Well Unstable to Also Draw in Electrons

An isotope of magnesium has been uncovered with a much shorter half-life than the time it takes to draw in electrons, representing a potential border to chemistry when it involves the graph of nuclides.More significant than 3000 different nuclides-- isotopes of the components-- have been found to day, although only 252 are thought-about secure....

Synthetic Enamel Similar to the Natural Tooth Enamel

Scientists from Beihang University, the Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology and the Michigan Institute of Translational Nanotechnology produced a synthetic enamel. Such Synthetic enamel as similar properties to natural tooth enamel.Article published in the journal Science. Its title: Multiscale engineered artificial tooth enamel, Science (2022). The article illustrates how well the new synthetic material compare...

Pictures Reveal the Chemical Ecosystem of Murchison Meteorite Particles

Re-exploring a renowned meteoriteGround braking Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) analysis is being used to better explore the chemical diversity of the renowned Murchison meteorite that exploded over Australia in 1969. The desired outcome of this procedure might result in the discovery of new particles in meteorites and samples from space.Preliminary analysis of the Murchison...

Self-Healing Materials For Robotics Composed of ‘Jelly’ and Salt

Credit: University of CambridgeScientists have developed self-healing, biodegradable, 3D-printed materials that could be used to develop realistic artificial hands and other soft robotics applications.The low-cost jelly-like materials, developed by scientists at the University of Cambridge, can sense strain, temperature, and humidity. Furthermore, unlike earlier self-healing robots, they can additionally partially repair themselves at room...