Earth Science

Large herbivores naturally combat invasive plants in the ecosystem

Credit: PixaobayLarge herbivores play a crucial role in safeguarding local ecosystems by consuming and trampling invasive plant species that pose a threat to biodiversity.You might question the logic behind this, as you may wonder if these large animals also consume and damage native plants. However, this is not the case. Native plants have evolved...

Effect of Wastewater Treatment Plant Effluents on Aquatic Species

Wastewater Treatment Plant. Credit: Unsplash.Effluents from wastewater treatment plants have a complex impact on aquatic ecosystems, leading to shifts in species composition. While some species dwindle, others thrive as a result. His study explores the ramifications of wastewater treatment plant effluents on invertebrate communities in Hesse, shedding light on the broader implications for aquatic ecosystems.Wastewater...

Research Shows that Enhancing Urban Greenery Doesn’t just Capture Carbon; it Reduces it

Credit: PixaobayA recent study suggests that numerous European cities have the potential to achieve net-zero carbon emissions within the next decade by integrating nature into their infrastructure.A recent study published in the journal Nature Climate Change has highlighted the strategies that European cities can employ to achieve net-zero carbon emissions in the next decade...

Wildfires Release Powerful Organic Particles that Contribute to Climate Warming

Credit: PixaobayScientists have discovered that wildfires have a more significant warming impact than previously estimated by climate researchers. The study emphasizes the importance of 'dark brown carbon,' a previously unidentified group of particles released during wildfire smoke. This finding underlines the necessity for immediate revisions to climate models and updated strategies to address the...

Climate Change May Disrupt Future Solar Generation, According to Modeling

Eventos disruptivos de geração solar, chamados rampas, mudarão significativamente no futuro. Credit: PixaobayThe stability of grid-connected solar power systems in Australia's renewable energy transition should take into account the potential impact of climate change, which may affect their future performance.Modeling conducted by researchers at UNSW Sydney indicates that disruptive solar generation events, known as...

Alaska Volcano’s Week-Long Eruption Eases After Massive Ash Cloud Emission

Credit: DepositphotosWarnings were issued to pilots due to the immense size of the ash cloud produced by an ongoing eruption of a remote volcano in Alaska's Aleutian Islands on Tuesday.The Alaska Volcano Observatory reported that the morning eruption of Shishaldin Volcano produced an ash cloud reaching approximately 5.5 miles (8.9 kilometers) in height. However,...

Climate Change’s Impact on Extreme-Weather Events

Credit: Unsplash.In a study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Professor Michael Mann from the University of Pennsylvania and his colleagues from Clemson University, the University of California Los Angeles, and Columbia University explored the impact of climate change on exacerbating compound heat and drought situations.The research provides valuable insights...

How to Greatly Reduce Industrial Mercury Emissions

Industrial Mercury Emissions. Credit: Unsplash.Researchers at Chalmers University of Technology have developed a groundbreaking method to significantly reduce mercury levels in sulphuric acid, a widely used industrial chemical. The method involves ionizing mercury and forming an alloy with another metal through electrochemical processes.An electrode with a platinum surface binds the mercury, creating an alloy...

There May Be Good News About the Oceans in a Globally Warmed World

Credit: Unsplash.A recent study led by Rutgers University and published in Nature indicates that an analysis of oxygen levels in Earth's oceans could potentially bring some encouraging news about the oceans' health in a future world affected by global warming.The study focused on examining ocean sediment and revealed that during the Miocene warm period...

For the First Time Ever, Scientists Drill Into the Earth’s Rocky Mantle

Credit: Istock.As per a recent report from the Washington Post, scientists have successfully reached Earth's mantle by drilling approximately one mile beneath the ocean floor. This significant accomplishment was made possible by the JOIDES Resolution, an ocean drilling vessel.It is important to clarify that the scientists did not precisely drill into the mantle, and...