Science

Flagellar Motors: The Secret Behind Bacteria’s Nearly 100% Energy Efficiency

Credit: PixabayWhen people think of motors, they typically envision those in vehicles or machines. However, biological motors have existed for millions of years, especially in microorganisms. Many bacteria rely on tail-like structures called flagella, which rotate to propel them through fluids. This movement is powered by a protein complex known as the flagellar motor.The...

Magnetism Has Just Solved One of Quantum Tech’s Biggest Challenges

Credit: PixabayResearchers have found a way to preserve quantum properties in 3D materials using magnetic confinement. By stabilizing excitons—energy-carrying quasiparticles—through the magnetic properties of chromium sulfide bromide, they address a major challenge in quantum technology.Quantum effects typically only work at small scales, making them hard to apply in real-world systems like quantum computers. However,...

Pterosaur Bones May Inspire Lighter, Stronger Aircraft Materials

Not only did pterosaurs have hollow wing bones, but even the solid sections of those bones were full of microscopic canalsDepositphotosA new analysis of pterosaur bones could lead to lighter and stronger materials for aircraftYou might think that if a species went extinct tens of millions of years ago, its design would be too...

Seismic Activity Under Alaskan Volcano May Indicate Imminent Eruption

Credit: PixabaySmall earthquakes beneath Alaska’s Mount Spurr suggest that the volcano may be nearing an eruption. Located about 3,370 meters (11,070 feet) above sea level, the mountain has experienced a surge in seismic activity recently, with thousands of minor earthquakes reported.Increased Chances of EruptionMatthew Haney, a volcano seismologist at the Alaska Volcano Observatory, informed...

Quantum Search for the Origin of Time Reveals No Distinction Between Past and Future

Credit: PixabayIn search of the source of time, University of Surrey physicists Thomas Guff, Chintalpati Umashankar Shastry, and Andrea Rocco examined what they likened to a hot quantum bathtub beneath the endless stretch of eternity.No matter how hard we try, we can't remember what will happen tomorrow—and physicists still don't know why.They didn't find...

Why do Men Experience More Severe Heart Attacks than Women?

New research has identified why heart attacks cause more damage in malesDepositphotosA recent study has identified testosterone as the reason men suffer greater heart muscle damage after a heart attack than women. Researchers have also found a potential solution using an existing drug.The World Heart Federation's World Heart Report 2023 highlighted that heart disease...

Asteroid 2024 YR4 May Hit Earth in 7 Years: What’s Being Done

An artist's impression shows a generic asteroid. Detecting the threat of near-Earth objects such as asteroids that could cause harm to our planet is a primary focus of NASA and other space organizations. ESA/FILEThe recently discovered asteroid 2024 YR4 has an average 2% chance of colliding with Earth in 2032. While the odds of an...

Muscle Tissue and Mechanics Combine in Biohybrid Hand Innovation

he biohybrid hand was floated in a liquid to reduce friction and allow the joints to float back to their original shape after electrical stimulationX. Ren, Y. Morimoto and S. Takeuchi, 2025/ Science RoboticsResearchers have made significant progress in creating an artificial hand that can grip and perform gestures by integrating lab-grown muscle tissue...

Recycled Wind Turbine Blades Turned into Asphalt for New Roads

Retired wind turbine blades can be hard to repurpose because of their typically non-recyclable composite materials - which can include fiberglassEstormiz / Wikimedia CommonsWind turbines provide an excellent source of clean energy, but disposing of them when they are decommissioned presents a major challenge. Researchers in China have discovered a practical method to recycle...

Scented Products Cause indoor Air Pollution on Par With Car Exhaust

Credit: PixabayUsing scented products indoors alters the air chemistry, generating as much pollution as car exhaust does outside, according to a new study. Researchers warn that breathing in these tiny particles could have serious health consequences.Indoor Air Pollution from Common Household ItemsWhen you hear or think about "air pollution," you likely associate it...