Physics

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Quantum Light’s Perception of Quantum Sound

Researchers at the University of East Anglia have proposed a novel method for using quantum light to observe quantum sound. Their recent publication explores the quantum interaction between light particles (photons) and molecular vibrations. This discovery could deepen our understanding of molecular-level light-matter interactions and their relevance in applications, from quantum technologies to biology. Quantum […]

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Revealing the Remarkable Properties of Multilayer Graphene

Graphene, a material derived from ordinary pencil lead when shaved down to atomic layers, has demonstrated an array of extraordinary properties over the years. When stacked into five layers in a rhombohedral pattern, graphene exhibits a rare “multiferroic” state, combining unconventional magnetism and a unique form of electronic behavior known as ferro-valleytricity. This discovery, made

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Quest for Fractionalization in Condensed Matter Physics

Many condensed matter physicists harbor a dream of witnessing fractionalization. In this phenomenon, a collective state of electrons carries a charge that is a fraction of the electron charge without a magnetic field. The Concept of Fractionalization Eun-Ah Kim, a professor of physics at the College of Arts and Sciences (A&S), clarifies that fractionalization does

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A revolutionary Discovery About Accelerating Quantum Entanglement

A team of distinguished researchers has achieved a remarkable breakthrough in quantum physics, expediting the process of creating quantum entanglement—an enigmatic phenomenon once dubbed “spooky action at a distance” by Albert Einstein. Pioneering Researchers Behind the Discovery The brilliant minds responsible for this groundbreaking revelation include: Their pioneering work has earned the honor of gracing the cover

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Surprising Behavior of Hydrogen Revealed Under High Pressure

Hydrogen, the fundamental element that shapes the cosmos, stars, and planets while also playing a pivotal role in sustainable energy solutions on Earth, continues to mystify scientists. Despite its seemingly uncomplicated structure, with just one electron and one proton in a hydrogen atom, many of its properties remain enigmatic. The Unexpected “Roton-like Behavior” A collaborative

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The Magnus Effect from Sport to Microscopy

Whether you’re familiar with the Magnus effect, you’ve witnessed it in action, often surprising opponents in sports like football, cricket, or baseball.  This phenomenon is when a spinning ball deviates from its expected path. Beyond sports, engineers use it to propel specific types of ships and aircraft, employing devices like the “Flettner rotor.” Microscopic Magnus Effect

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Using Gravitational Waves To Hunt For Dark Matter

Unraveling the Mystery of Insulator-to-Metal Transitions: A Quantum Avalanche Study

Most materials can be classified into two categories based on their subatomic particles: metals and insulators. Like copper and iron, metals possess free-flowing electrons that enable them to conduct electricity, while insulators, such as glass and rubber, tightly bind their electrons, making them non-conductive. The intriguing aspect of insulators is that they can be transformed

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Illustrating the Electron Topology Using ‘3D Glasses’

Topological quantum materials are viewed as a promising prospect for energy-efficient electronics and advanced technology in the future. Among their remarkable features is the ability to conduct spin-polarized electrons on their surface, despite being non-conductive in their interior. To better grasp this concept, it’s important to understand that spin-polarized electrons possess intrinsic angular momentum, indicating

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Quantum Breakthrough: First-Ever Achievement of a Laughlin State

The discovery of quantum Hall effects in the 1980s revealed the existence of new forms of matter known as “Laughlin states,” named after the American Nobel laureate who successfully characterized them theoretically. These great states manifest uniquely in two-dimensional materials under extremely cold conditions and intense magnetic fields. In a Laughlin state, electrons form an unusual liquid

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Using Gravitational Waves to Hunt for Dark Matter

A global team of cosmologists has discovered through computer simulations that observing gravitational waves from merging black holes can reveal the real nature of dark matter. Dr. Alex Jenkins of University College London will co-author their discovery today at the 2023 National Astronomy Meeting. The team studied the production of gravitational wave signals in simulated

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