Applied Science

Scientists Discover Brain Vascular Changes Associated with Alzheimer’s Disease

Credit: FreepikThe blood-brain barrier (BBB)—a network of blood vessels and tissues that protects the brain from harmful substances in the blood—is disrupted in Alzheimer's disease. Researchers at the Mayo Clinic and collaborators have now identified unique molecular signatures of BBB dysfunction, potentially leading to new diagnostic and treatment methods.Discovery and Analysis of Molecular Signatures"These...

GR-1 Humanoid Uses Multi-Camera Vision

"With our pure vision solution, GR-1 is poised to play a pivotal role in diverse applications such as medical rehabilitation, family services, reception and guidance, security inspection, emergency rescue, and industrial manufacturing," said Fourier's Roger CaiFourier IntelligenceFourier Intelligence's engineers opted for a vision-only approach with their sleek GR-1 general-purpose humanoid, foregoing a full suite...

Autonomous Humanoid Robot Shadow-Boxes with Limited Kung Fu Proficiency

The HumanPlus, with a 0-0 record, lands a 1, 2 left, right punchStanford HumanplusResearchers at Stanford University's lab adapted a Unitree H1 humanoid robot, equipping it with modifications and employing a webcam to mimic human movements.This training method enables the robot, named HumanPlus, to autonomously perform tasks typically undertaken by humans, including chores...

Video: Humanoid Driver Prepares for Robotaxi Era

Researchers from the University of Tokyo's Jouhou System Kougaku Lab trained the Musashi humanoid to drive a car like a human... sort ofKento Kawaharazuka et alJapanese researchers have shared video of Musashi, a humanoid robot, seated in the driver's position of an electric micro-car, exploring potential advancements in autonomous vehicle technology.Today's drive for autonomous...

Superman’s X-ray Vision Becomes Portable

A miniaturized imager chip inspired by Superman's X-ray vision can see objects through cardboardUTDScientists have developed a miniature chip capable of capturing images of objects through cardboard. This technology, intended for integration into smartphones, moves us closer to emulating Superman's ability to see through solid objects, without the need for X-rays.Drawing inspiration from...

Mastering a Handy Third Thumb Might be Easier than you Imagine

Haven't you sometimes wished that you had a third thumb?Dani ClodeWhile adding an extra thumb might seem daunting, a recent study suggests most people mastered its use within a minute, challenging this notion. The Third Thumb gained attention in 2017 when British designer Danielle Clode developed it as her Master's project at the Royal...

Bio-Inspired Grippers Help a Robot Scale Rugged Walls

The LORIS robot, pictured here scaling a concrete wallCarnegie Mellon UniversityResearchers have developed a four-legged robot inspired by biology, capable of climbing in a distinctive manner. It adheres to rough vertical surfaces using a novel mechanism that is both highly efficient and relatively straightforward. Unlike experimental robots relying on suction-based gripping systems for smooth...

This is How Poor Sleep May Accelerate Bone Loss

Credit: PixabayAn investigation into the correlation between insufficient sleep and bone disease is being conducted by Dr. Christine Swanson, MD, MCR. On April 23, at the University of Colorado Department of Medicine's annual Research Day, faculty member Christine Swanson, MD, MCR, showcased her NIH-funded clinical research on whether adequate sleep might help prevent osteoporosis."Osteoporosis can occur for...

World’s First Microcomputer Up for Auction

The Q1 microcomputer had a built-in keyboard and plasma screenHeritage AuctionsThe Q1 desktop microcomputer, recognized as the world's first microcomputer, was unexpectedly discovered by cleaners at Kingston University in London while sorting through storage boxes. Now, it's set to be auctioned at Heritage Auctions, along with a subsequent model and a printer.Occasionally, moments of...

Autonomous Robot Invents Top Shock Absorber

Boston University's autonomous AI robot gingerly discards it's latest plastic pancakeBoston UniversityConstruct, weigh, compress, assess, discard, refine, repeat. Around the clock, tirelessly. Boston College's autonomous AI robot MAMA BEAR has achieved a breakthrough after three years and 25,000 trials, discovering the most impact-resistant structure in the world.MAMA BEAR, short for Mechanics of Additively Manufactured...