Science

A Breakthrough for Quantum Computer

The University of California, Waterfront, has won a University of California Multicampus-National Lab Collaborative Research and Training Award of $3.75 million, allowing the university to make scalable quantum computing possible.Quantum computers are foreseen to considerably outmatch the most effective traditional computer systems on specific jobs, such as modeling complex chemical procedures, finding large prime...

Robotic “Third Thumb” Use Can Change Just How the Hand Is Represented in the Brain

The ‘Third Thumb’ device being used to blow bubbles single-handedly. Credit: Dani ClodeUsing a robotic 'Third Thumb' can impact how the hand is represented in the brain, finds a new study led by University College London researchers.The group trained individuals to use an additional robotic thumb and found they could effectively carry out dextrous...

Scientists Identify Antibodies that Might Safeguard Against Alphaviruses

Scientists at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis have determined two antibodies that protect animals from disease brought on by alphaviruses. The antibodies were effective for every alphavirus checked, suggesting they possibly can create the basis of treatments or serve as a guide for a universal vaccine.In the US, the alphavirus we...

Marine Microorganisms in Canadian Arctic Capable of Biodegrading Diesel and Oil

Marine bacteria in the icy waters of the Canadian Arctic are capable of biodegrading oil and also diesel fuel, according to a brand-new study released in Applied and Environmental Microbiology, a journal of the American Society for Microbiology.Genomic sequencing exposed the unexpected potential for hydrocarbon bioremediation in lineages of bacteria including Paraperlucidibaca, Cycloclasticus, and...

Fasting May Protect Against Infections From Foodborne Diseases Such As Salmonella

micBeneficial Gut Bacteria. Credit: Darryl Leja, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, NIHFasting before and during exposure to Salmonella enterica microorganisms protects mice from developing a full-on infection, partially as a result of changes in the pets' digestive tract microbiomes, according to a new study published in PLOS Pathogens by Bruce Vallance as well...

Pathogenic Invasions: Changing Neighborhood Networks Impact Illness Spread

The COVID-19 pandemic has clarified the relevance of comprehending precisely just how diseases spread throughout transport networks. Nonetheless, rigorously figuring out the connection between disease risk and changing networks, which either humans or the environment may alter, is challenging due to the intricacy of these systems.In a paper published on 10 June 2021, in...

New DNA Modern Technology Based on CRISPR Can Reinvent Medical Diagnostics

Lead author, Karl Barber with a PICASSO microarray. Credit: Karl Barber, Schmidt Science FellowsResearchers have repurposed the genetic modification innovation CRISPR to identify antibodies in a patient's blood samplings. This can influence a new class of medical diagnostics along with a host of various other applications.This technology entails customizable collections of proteins affixed to...

Protein “Big Bang” Reveals Molecular Makeup for Medicine as well as Bioengineering Applications

Research by Gustavo Caetano-Anollés and Fayez Aziz, University of Illinois, reveals a “big bang” during evolution of protein subunits known as domains. The team looked for protein relationships and domain recruitment into proteins over 3.8 billion years across all taxonomic units. Their results could have implications for vaccine development and disease management. Credit: Fred...

Monitoring Species Condemned to Extinction May Assist Conservationists Save Others as Global Temperature Levels Increase

Perfect Bush-crow and Swallow habitat in Ethiopia. Credit: Andrew BladonThe White-tailed Swallow, Hirundo megaensis, and Ethiopian Bush-crow, Zavattariornis Stresemann, live in 'climatic lifeboats' with their small ranges restricted on all sides by temperature level as well as rains patterns. Also, under moderate climate warming, simulations predict a severe loss of ideal environment for these...

Evidence That Giraffes Are an Extremely Socially Complex Species – As Socially Sophisticated As Elephants

A mother Rothschild’s giraffe tending to her baby. The photo was taken in Soysambu Conservancy, in the Rift Valley region of Kenya. Giraffes are attentive mothers to their offspring, and all female adults in a group are invested in each others’ offspring. Credit: Zoe MullerBefore, giraffes were thought to have little to no social...