Inspections Shed More Light on the Star Constitution History of Galaxy NGC 2915

Inspections Shed More Light on the Star Constitution History of Galaxy NGC 2915

V-band image of NGC 2915 obtained by collapsing the wavelength dimension of the MUSE data cube. Credit: Tang et al, 2022

Galaxy NGC 2915

Utilizing the Very Large Telescope (VLT), Chinese astronomers have inquired a next blue compact dwarf galaxy known as NGC 2915. Outcomes of the research, shown in a paper released October 12th on arXiv.org, return crucial understandings relating to the star development background of this galaxy.

Blue compact dwarfs (BCDs) are low-luminosity and also low-metal content dwarf galaxies experiencing fierce bursts of star formation. Due to very concentrated starburst tasks, they are characterized by a compact optical appearance and H II-region-like spectra.

Features of the galaxy NGC 2915

At a distance of some 13.4 million light yers, NGC 2915 (also called PGC 26761) is among the closest BCDs to terrestrial globe. It is an extreme situation of BCDs in the local universe as its neutral atomic hydrogen (H I) gas material is extremely high and also exceptionally expanded in distribution. And almost all the young stellar populations and areas of ionized atomic hydrogen (H II) lie near the center of this galaxy.

Nevertheless, although NGC 2915 is very abundant in gas, the star development task is barely identified in its extensive external H I disk. Furthermore, the causing mechanism of this galaxy’s very concentrated star formation stays uncertain.

A more comprehensive study

Consequently, to more investigate the star formation action in NGC 2915, a team of astronomers led by Yimeng Tang of the University of Science and Technology of China in Hefei, China, performed a comprehensive analysis of deep integral field spectroscopic observances of the galaxy’s central area made with VLT’s Multi-System Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE).

“To uncover the starburst-triggering mystery of NGC 2915, we execute a detailed evaluation of deep VLT/MUSE integral area spectroscopic observances that cover the central kiloparsec star-forming region,” the scientists wrote in the paper.

The results of the study

The research study discovered that worldwide star development in NGC 2915 peaked around some billion years back, when the most enormous star cluster was created. The outcomes proposes that the most recent episode of bursty star development took place about 50 million years ago, has lasted for about 50– 100 million years, and also was responsible for the development of some 3% of the galaxy’s overall stellar mass.

According to the study, episodes of bursty star development equal to one of the most current one might have reoccured for less than 4 times in different areas in the last billion years.

Nevertheless, these episodes turned out to be largely restricted within the galaxy’s central area (with a radius of about 1,300 light years).

The study also located that the stellar disk of NGC 2915 exhibits a fairly weak but significant rotation within the central 1,600 light yrs in radius and that the stellar turning axis seems anti-parallel to that of the prolonged neutral H I disk. This finding shows that the current episodes of bursty star development have been sustained by externally accreted gas.


Read the original article on PHYS.

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