Search Results - chemistry

Innovation in MOF Design with Generative AI and Supercomputing

Credit: Unsplash. MOFs consist of inorganic nodes, organic nodes, and organic linkers, offering countless configuration possibilities. To expedite the discovery process, researchers from the U.S. Department of Energy’s Argonne National Laboratory, in collaboration with institutions including the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC), are leveraging generative artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, high-throughput screening, and molecular dynamics...

The Science of Love

Science offers insights into various aspects of romantic love, shedding light on the physiological, psychological, and social dimensions of this complex phenomenon. Here are some key findings: Brain Chemistry: Studies have shown that falling in love triggers the release of neurotransmitters such as dopamine, oxytocin, and serotonin, which are associated with pleasure, bonding, and happiness. Attachment...

University of Amsterdam Chemists Develop AI-Driven Autonomous Chemical Synthesis Robot

The University of Amsterdam introduces RoboChem, an autonomous benchtop platform designed for rapid, precise, and continuous chemical synthesis. Credit: University of Amsterdam Chemists at the University of Amsterdam (UvA) have introduced an innovative autonomous chemical synthesis robot called "RoboChem," which is equipped with an integrated AI-driven machine learning unit. Representing a breakthrough in the...

Cold Weather can Restrict EV Range and Create Charging Challenges

Credit: Depositphotos Electric-vehicle owners across a wide region, from Chicago to northern Texas, have experienced a challenging week due to freezing temperatures, resulting in decreased driving range and prolonged waits at charging stations.In Oak Brook, Illinois, close to Chicago, television reporters discovered Teslas running low on battery while queuing for charging plugs at a Supercharger...

Extracting Uranium from Seawater for Nuclear Fuel

Oceans, covering a substantial portion of Earth's surface and hosting a diverse range of life, also contain a dispersed population of uranium ions. Extracting these ions from seawater could provide a sustainable fuel source for nuclear power generation. Scientists, as reported in ACS Central Science, have developed a material for electrochemical extraction that efficiently attracts...

The Amyloid Hypothesis: Rewriting Life’s Origin Story

Credit: Pexels The mystery of how living organism originated from non-living matter is still one of the most profound puzzles in science. Despite various theories, a definitive explanation remains elusive, which is not surprising given that these events took place three to four billion years ago in vastly different conditions on Earth. Justifying hypotheses with experimental...

Gasoline vs. Diesel and the Perils of Mistaken Fuelling

Petrol and diesel filling station. Credit: Unsplash. The anxiety of choosing between the gasoline and diesel pumps at the fuel station is a universal experience for car owners. Beyond the potential inconvenience, the stakes are high – using the wrong fuel can spell significant trouble. But why are these two fuels so fundamentally different? Understanding the...

Scientists Unite Quantum Biology & AI for Gene Editing Accuracy

Credit: Mimi Hammad ORNL scientists used quantum biology, AI, and bioengineering to improve CRISPR Cas9 genome editing for microbes, boosting renewable fuel and chemical production. CRISPR is a powerful bioengineering tool, that alters genetic code for improved organism performance or mutation correction. CRISPR Cas9 targets and cleaves specific genome sites using a single guide RNA. Previous...

Researchers Have Pinpointed Five Blood Markers Linked to Suicide

While complex, increased risk of suicidal ideation could come down to blood compounds Depositphotos In a discovery with potential implications for personalized medicine and therapy, scientists have identified blood compounds associated with thoughts of suicide. Researchers from the University of California (UC) San Diego have discovered biomarkers associated with mitochondrial dysfunction, disrupting intercellular communication and potentially contributing...

The Era of Polyethylene Waste: A Potential Solution on the Horizon

Credit: Unsplash. An international team of experts, led by Professor Shizhang Qiao from the University of Adelaide's School of Chemical Engineering, has successfully converted polyethylene waste (PE) into valuable chemicals using light-driven photocatalysis. This innovative approach provides an eco-friendly solution to address plastic pollution and harnesses renewable solar energy instead of relying on traditional fossil fuel-based...