Search Results - human

A Potential Solution for Treating Obesity Might be Found in the Shells of Crabs and Insects

Credit: Pixaobay Chitin, a substance that plays a vital role in providing structural support and protection to arthropods like crustaceans, spiders, and insects with soft bodies, could have an unexpected function in regulating metabolism and combating weight gain in mammals. Chitin has garnered attention in various research areas, including the development of more robust materials and...

Revolutionizing Water and Food Production: Solar-Powered Vertical Sea Farms

The sun and the sea, both bountiful and freely available, are at the heart of a groundbreaking project aiming to create vertical sea farms that float on the ocean. These farms have the potential to produce fresh water for drinking and agriculture in a self-sufficient manner, all without human intervention.  A world-first initiative by researchers...

Advancing Algorithms through Statistics and Operations Research

Rahul Mazumder, an associate professor at MIT Sloan, develops and improves statistical models for a variety of uses. Credit: MIT. In our data-centric era, organizations rely extensively on data-rich models and algorithms, from insurers to health providers and social media platforms. These tools help discern user characteristics and influence behavior positively. However, optimizing these models...

The Impact of Trees on the Process of Cloud Formation

Credit: Pixaobay Within the scope of the CLOUD project at CERN's nuclear research center, scientists at PSI have pinpointed sesquiterpenes, which are gaseous hydrocarbons emitted by plants, as a significant contributor to cloud formation. This discovery holds the potential to minimize uncertainties in climate models and enhance the precision of climate predictions. The research findings...

The Key to Preventing Future Pandemics May Lie in the Study of Bat Physiology

Credit: Pixaobay Being the sole mammal capable of genuine flight, bats have developed a range of distinctive traits that enable their bodies to adapt to the physical demands of nocturnal flapping. Having a resilient physique reduces the likelihood of infections causing significant harm. For species like us, lacking such robust immune systems, possessing the ability to...

Newly Discovered Brain Cells Bridge Neurons and Glial Cells

Neurons. Credit: Unsplash. A research team from the University of Lausanne (UNIL) and the Wyss Center has uncovered a novel class of brain cells that plays a pivotal role in brain function.  These cells, possessing hybrid characteristics between neurons and glial cells, are found in various brain regions in mice and humans, offering unique insights into memory,...

Effect of Wastewater Treatment Plant Effluents on Aquatic Species

Wastewater Treatment Plant. Credit: Unsplash. Effluents from wastewater treatment plants have a complex impact on aquatic ecosystems, leading to shifts in species composition. While some species dwindle, others thrive as a result.  His study explores the ramifications of wastewater treatment plant effluents on invertebrate communities in Hesse, shedding light on the broader implications for aquatic ecosystems. Wastewater...

When People Actively Listen to Speech, their Eye Movements Decrease

Credit: Pixaobay After reaching a specific age, around 40% of individuals encounter varying levels of hearing impairment. Although age-related hearing loss is most common among adults aged 65 and above, it can commence as early as one's 40s or 50s. Despite the widespread use of current diagnostic methods, they may not always identify initial signs of...

The US Military Plans to Use Thousands of Autonomous Combat Drones Against China

Credit: Depositphotos The US Deputy Secretary of Defense has initiated a groundbreaking initiative called the "Replicator" program, aimed at rapidly deploying a large number of intelligent autonomous combat drones within 18-24 months to serve as a deterrent against a potential Chinese invasion of Taiwan. Deputy Secretary of Defense Kathleen Hicks, in a recent keynote address, explained...

Nineteen Researchers Affirm that AI Lacks Sentience, at Least for the Time being

Credit: Pixaobay There's a humorous anecdote about a daughter inquiring why her father speaks so softly at home. The father quips, "Because there's artificial intelligence all around, listening to our conversations." This elicits laughter from the daughter, the father, and even Alexa joins in with a chuckle. From Vast Knowledge Accumulation to Human-Like Responses Artificial intelligence is...